Biomedical Bibliometrics of a Country with Multiple Identities: The Case of Palestine
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Keywords

Bibliometric Analysis, Biomedical Research Outputs, Research Evaluation, Palestine.

Abstract

Objective:  The presence of erroneous author and address information in scientific 
articles is a great concern to bibliometricians studying research outputs.  While it is 
usual to find inconsistencies regarding the department, faculty, institution, or city 
names, in articles from Palestine, an additional difficulty emerges due to the absence of 
consensus on the country name.  In the present study, we aimed at developing accurate 
search strategies on PubMed to explore biomedical research productivity in Palestine. 
 
Materials and Methods:  We analyzed an existing query syntax for search for 
Palestinian papers on PubMed, applied a series of additional search strategies, and 
formulated a new search formula for Palestine. 
 
Results:  In 162 Palestinian biomedical citations published between 1987 and 2005, the 
name of the country appeared in a number of polymorphs.  Quantitatively, Palestine 
produces far less than 0.5% of the total biomedical citations output in the Arab World.  
Qualitatively, almost all Palestinian biomedical articles appeared in low impact factor 
journals with very little exceptions. 
 
Conclusion:  War medicine is a well developed science in biomedicine in Palestine.  
Most authors study aspects of sanitation and microbiology.  Similarly, post-traumatic 
disorders, including diabetes, are primary targets for research in the country. 
 

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